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希腊神话特洛伊战争英汉双语故事TheTrojanWarAtaweddingpartyEristhegoddessofdiscordthrewagoldenapplebearingthewordsForthefairest！HeraAthenaandAphroditeeachwantingtogetitforherselfweresenttoParisforjudgement．AshepherdonMtIdaParisgavetheappletoAphroditebecauseshehadpromisedtoobtainforhimtheloveofthemostbeautifulwomanintheworld．PariswasthesonofPriamthekingofTroy．AthisbirthhismotherQueenHecubadreamedofholdingapieceofburningwood．SohewasregardedaslikelytobringdestructiononthecityandwasbychanceexposedtothesunwindandrainonMtIda．Hewasfinallysavedandbroughtupbytheherdsmenthere．NowactingontheinstructionofAphroditehewentdownthemountaintotakepartinthegameheldinTroyandtheresofamousdidhebecomethatKingPriamandQueenHecubareceivedhimjoyfullybackintotheroyalpalace．SoonhewassenttoGreeceattheheadofagreatteamofboats．hewenttoSpartawhereasAphroditehadtoldhimthemostbeautifulwomanofthetimeHelenlived．KingMenelausHelen shusbandgenerouslyreceivedhimbutParisreturnedhishost skindnesswithnothanks．Intheking sabsencehepersuadedHelentoelopewithhimtoTroy．TopaybackGreektookuparms．TheTrojanwarbrokeout．AstheGreekshipsgatheredattheportofAulisnofavouringwindblewup．AprophettoldthecomanderoftheexpeditionAgamemnonthathehadtoofferhisdaughterIphigeniaasasacrificetoArtemis．Iphigeniawasplacedbeforethegoddess altarbutArtemistookherawayatthelastminuteputtingareddeer赤鹿inherplace．Agamemnon swifeClytemnestrawasgreatlyenragedatherhusband scruelty．Thewarlastedtenyearsduringwhichbothsidessufferedthemisfortunesofwar．AgamemnonfoughtwithAchillesoveracaptiveprincessandinangerAchillesrefusedtofight．HisfriendPatroclusborrowedhisarmourandwentouttochangethesituationofwarbutwaskilledbyHectortheeldestsonofPriam．BentonrevengeAchillesnolongerfoughtwithAgamemnonandputtingonhisnewarmourmadebyHephaestuswentouttoavengehisfriend．HekilledHectoranddraggedhisdeadbodythreetimesaroundthewallsofTroy．ButsoonafterAchilleswaswoundedintheheelbyParisanddiedinbattle．ParishadnotlongtoliveeitherforhewaskilledbyafriendofAchilles ．AsAchilleslefthisarmourtothebravestoftheGreeksabitterstrugglehappenedbetweenitstwoworthycontestantsandwhentheweaponsweregiventoOdysseusbyjudgeAjaxtookhisownlifeforgriefandshame．AttheendofnineyearsaprophetpredictedthatTroywouldnotfallaslongasthePalladiumstayedwithinitswalls．OdysseusandDiomedeswentintothecityindisguiseandstoleitoutofthetempleofthecity．ThentheGreeksdesignedagreatwoodenhorseinwhichsomeGreeksoldiershidthemselvesandmadebelievetowithdraw．TakeninbyrumourthatthehorsehadbeensentbyAthenatheoverjoyedTrojanshauleditintotheircapital．AtnightthehiddenGreekscrawledoutandthrewthewholecityintoconfusion．Torywasrobbed．KingPriamwaskilled．QueenHecubaherdaughterCassandraandherdaughterinlawAndromachewereallcarriedintoslavery．HelenandMenelauswereongoodtermsagainanddisappearedinthewest．AgamemnonwentbacktoMycenaeonlytobemurderedbyhisownwife．HissonOresteskilledhismotherandwaspursuedbytheFuries．OdysseuswentthroughuntoldhardshipsstrugglingwithwindandwavebeforehereachedhishomeislandIthacatoreunitewithhisfaithfulwifePenelope．AeneasoneoftheTrojanprincesafternarrowlyescapingdeathatTroywanderedfromlandtolandforalongtimeandbecameintheendthefounderoftheRomanrace．在新婚宴会上不和女神厄里斯抛出一只写有献给最美丽的人字样的金苹果。赫拉、阿芙罗狄蒂和雅典娜都希望得到这只金苹果。她们被送到帕里斯那里以做出裁决。帕里斯是爱达山上的一个牧羊人他把金苹果判给了阿芙罗狄蒂因为她答应帮他得到世上最美丽女子的爱。帕里斯是特洛伊国王皮安姆的儿子。他出生时他的母亲赫尔犹巴王后梦到自己手握一根燃木因此人们认为帕里斯很可能会给城市带来毁灭。一个很偶然的机会他被遗弃在爱达山上在那经受了风吹、雨淋和日晒。后来他被那里的牧民救了下来并抚养成人。这次在阿芙罗狄蒂的授意下他下山参加在特洛伊城举办的集会。在那里他是如此的出众国王皮安姆和王后赫尔犹巴兴高采烈地接纳了他他重新成为王室家族的一员。不久他被任命为船队首领并被派往希腊。他来到斯巴达因为阿芙罗狄蒂曾经告诉他当时最美的女子mdashmdash海伦就住在那儿。海伦的丈夫墨涅劳斯国王热情地款待了帕里斯但他却恩将仇报。趁着国王不在帕里斯说服海伦与他一起私奔到特洛伊城。为了报仇雪恨希腊人民拿起了武器特洛伊战争爆发了。当希腊舰队停驻在奥利斯海港时风向一直不顺。一位先知告诉远征军的统帅阿伽门农让他牺牲自己的女儿伊菲革涅亚把她献给阿耳特弥斯。伊菲革涅亚被摆到了女神祭坛上。但是阿耳特弥斯在最后关头将她带走了并将一只鹿放到她的位置上。阿伽门农的妻子克吕泰涅斯特拉对丈夫的残忍深感愤怒。战争持续了十年。在这段时间里双方损失惨重。阿伽门农与阿基里斯争夺一位俘获的公主。暴怒之下阿基里斯拒绝继续参战。阿基里斯的朋友普特洛克勒斯借走了他的盔甲以扭转战局。很不幸他死在了皮安姆的大儿子海克特的手下。阿基里斯一心一意要为朋友报仇他不再与阿伽门农斗气。披上赫斐斯塔司为他赶制的新盔甲他出征了。他杀死了海克特拖着尸体绕特洛伊城跑了三圈。但很快阿基里斯又被帕里斯射中了脚跟死在战场上。帕里斯也没活多久他又被阿基里斯的朋友杀死了。由于阿基里斯遗言要把他的盔甲送给希腊最勇敢的战士在两位得此称号的勇士间展开了激烈的争夺。当盔甲最后判定应奖给奥德修斯时另一位勇士埃杰克斯郁郁寡欢羞愧万分地结束了他的生命。当仗打到第九年年底的时候一位先知预言只要城里的雅典娜神像在特洛伊城就永远不会被攻陷。于是奥德修斯就和狄俄墨得斯伪装入城偷偷地将神像盗了出来。随后希腊人精心制作了一匹庞大的木马一些希腊士兵藏进了马腹。与此同时希腊军队假装撤兵并散布谣言：这匹马是雅典娜送来的。信以为真的特洛伊人欢天喜地地将马拖进城里。夜幕降临隐藏的希腊士兵们蹑手蹑脚地从马肚里钻出来使整个城市陷入一片混乱之中。特洛伊城被洗劫一空。国王皮安姆被杀赫克犹巴王后她的女儿卡珊德拉及儿媳安德洛玛切都被充作了奴隶。海伦和墨涅劳斯重归于好到西方隐居了起来。阿伽门农返回锡尼却不幸遭到自己妻子的谋杀。他的儿子杀死了自己的母亲又被愤怒女神追捕。奥德修斯历尽艰难险阻与大风大浪搏击着直到他最终到达伊塞沙与忠实的妻子珀涅罗珀团聚在一起。特洛伊城的一位王子埃厄安斯幸免于难。很长一段时间他从一个国家流浪到另一个国家。最后他创建了罗马民族。BBCOM看到此处说明本文对你还是有帮助的，关于“希腊神话特洛伊战争”留言是大家的经验之谈相信也会对你有益，推荐继续阅读下面的相关内容，与本文相关度极高！
